Dealing
with climate change today and in the future
By
Rodolfo P. de Guzman, S&T
Media Service, DOST-STII
The
Department of Science and Technology’s (DOST) Project NOAH (Nationwide
Operational Assessment of Hazards) is adopting the disaster mitigating
technology called InaSAFE from Indonesia.
InaSAFE is an acronym for Indonesia Scenario Assessment for Emergency.
It is an open source technology, which means it is free, readily accessed from
the internet and may be modified by users. With this technology, data coming
from weather scientists, local government units and the communities are
gathered and consolidated to provide accurate information on future disaster
events.
NOAH
adopted Indonesis’s InaSAFE as it has a lot in common with the Philippines,
especially in topography and natural hazards.
This
was disclosed during the multi-stakeholder assembly titled “Enhancing Community
Resilience Through the Use of New Technology” conducted by Project NOAH
recently held at the Oracle Hotel in Quezon City.
Abigail
Baca, disaster and risk management officer of the World Bank East Asia and
Pacific Region said that InaSAFE proved effective during the recent floods in
Jakarta, Indonesia and it can be applied in the Philippines.
Dr.
Alfredo Francisco Mahar Lagmay of Project NOAH disclosed that InaSAFE will be
integrated into Project NOAH to supplement existing technologies used to
mitigate, if not totally prevent, massive destruction caused by strong typhoons
similar to Sendong in 2011 and Pablo in December 2012.
During
his presentation, Dr. Lagmay said, “It is important to develop information
tools that will help centralize risk information at the NOAH website and make
them available to a wider community.”
Since
its launch in July 2012 in Marikina City, Project NOAH has continuously
upgraded and strengthened its capability through installation of various
weather forecasting equipmentin various disaster-prone areas in the country.
Among these are the Hydromet water level sensors and Doppler radars used to
measure amount of rainfall in a specific area.
To
date, there are 525 Hydromet sensors installed in different river systems
including those in Tullahan River, Marikina River and San Juan River in Metro
Manila. Likewise, the Project NOAH team has put up billboards in Pampanga
showing flood maps to inform residents of the high-risk areas in their
communities.
Further,
Dr. Enrico C. Paringit, project leader of NOAH’s DREAM LiDAR (Disaster Risk and
Exposure Assessment for Mitigation-Light Detection and Ranging) said, “ Since
November 2012, we were able to do three-dimensional or 3D mapping of the
Pampanga river basin, Agno River, Cagayan de Oro and Iligan. By the end of May
this year, 3D mapping for Iloilo will be complete and next in line is the Panay
river basin.”